Quadratic functions are frequently used in mathematics. Therefore it is important to know:
- that the graph of a quadratic function is a parabola;
- when the parabola opens up or down;
- how you can quickly determine the intersection point with the -axis; and
- how you can find out whether the parabola has no, one or two intersection points with the -axis and that the discriminant plays an important role.
1. Given the function:
Answer the following questions:
- What is the intersection point of the graph and the -axis?
- Do the graph and the -axis have intersection points, and if so, how many?
- What is the symmetry axis?
2. Given the function:
Answer the following questions:
- For which value of does the parabola have no intersection points with the -axis?
- Calculate the intersection point with the -axis.
- Does the graph has a maximum or a minimum?
3. Given the function:
Answer the following questions:
- What is the intersection point of the graph with the -axis?
- Does the graph have intersection points with the -axis, and if so, how many? Calculate the coordinates.
- What is the symmetry axis?
4. The equation of a parabola is:
For which value of does the top of this parabola lie on the line:
5. The -coordinate of the top of the parabola:
is equal to .
Calculate .
6. For which value of does the parabola:
have no intersection points with the -axis?
7. For which value of does the parabola:
have two intersection points with the -axis having a mutual distance of ?
8. For which value of does the top of the parabola:
lie on the line:
9. Calculate the equation of the parabola going through the points , and .
10. For which value of do the parabolas:
have just one point in common.