Solution assignment 10 Quadratic inequalities

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Assignment 10

For which value(s) of a do the parabola:

P: y=x^2-1

and the line:

l: y=x+a

have no points in common?

Solution

First we calculate the intersection points of P and l. Thus we have to solve:

x^2-1=x+a

The number of intersection points has to be 0 and thus the discriminant of the equation:

x^2-x-(1+a)=0

has to be less than 0, thus if:

1+4(1+a)<0

a<-\displaystyle\frac{5}{4}

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