Solution assignment 07 Trigonometric equations

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Assignment 7

Solve the following equation for 0\leq{x}\leq{2\pi}:

\sin^2(x)=0.6\cos(2x)

Solution

In the right-hand side we write for \cos:

\cos(2x)=1-2\sin^2(x)

We could also have applied other formulas but this one fits better to the left-hand side.

\sin^2(x)=0.6(1-2\sin^2(x))

2.2\sin^2(x)=0.6

\sin^2(x)=\displaystyle\frac{0.6}{2.2}\approx{0.27}

\sin(x)=\pm{0.52}

The equation:

\sin(x)=0.52

has the following solution (within the domain):

x=0.55

or:

x=\pi-0.55=2.59

The equation:

\sin(x)=-0.52

has the solution:

x=-0.55

(this one does not lie in the domain and is not valid)

or:

x=\pi-(-0.55)=3.69

Again, this solution does not lie in the domain and is not valid.

Thus the solutions are:

x=0.55

or:

x=2.59

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